XSF Discussion - 2019-03-12


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  196. moparisthebest

    what's the proper thing to use for a new namespace for a ProtoXEP ?

  197. moparisthebest

    like a URL I control, or make something up in urn:xmpp:X ?

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  209. moparisthebest

    went ahead with my own URL for now, if that's not right could someone let me know? https://github.com/xsf/xeps/pull/765

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  238. zinid

    moparisthebest: `urn:xmpp:X:0`

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  241. Wiktor

    Isn't it `urn:xmpp:tmp:X`?

  242. zinid

    Wiktor: I think we got rid of tmp?

  243. Wiktor

    Oh, sorry then, I'm not up to date with this stuff

  244. zinid

    the problem with tmp is that it's quite possible that namespace wouldn't be bumped

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  246. zinid

    and tmp will go into final 😁

  247. Wiktor

    Yeah, that's the same with `X-*` headers in HTTP. They are discouraged now.

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  273. jonas’

    moparisthebest, use something which is sensible from the urn:xmpp: namespace

  274. zinid

    urn:xmpp:dox apparently

  275. jonas’

    for example, yes

  276. jonas’

    :dox:0 even

  277. zinid

    let's polute the namespace by april 1st jokes!

  278. jonas’

    is that an april 1st joke?

  279. zinid

    yes

  280. jonas’

    oh

  281. jonas’

    I thought moparisthebest was serious.

  282. zinid

    yeah, you never know

  283. jonas’

    indeed

  284. zinid

    probably worth adding "humor" to the namespace path 🙂

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  286. jonas’

    :tmp would be less obvious and still ok

  287. zinid

    whatever, I just think aquiring "dox" acronym is not a very good idea, because it sounds nice and may be reused in more serious xeps 😛

  288. jonas’

    but it’s also fun because of doxing

  289. zinid

    yeah, so just append something to the namespace, don't let it be urn:xmpp:dox:*

  290. zinid

    urn:xmpp:humor:dox, whatever

  291. jonas’

    moparisthebest, urn:xmpp:tmp:dox seems good for now

  292. jonas’

    :tmp shouldn’t be used by serious protoxeps, and it looks innocent enough :)

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  340. dwd

    We used to use :tmp: for all Experimental XEPs, but dropped it because it wasn't a stable namespace, and we wanted people to implement early and safely with Experimental. Of course, this has other downsides, like deployment pressure, but that's something I'm happier to live with.

  341. dwd

    But loosely, :tmp: was our X-.

  342. dwd

    zinid, urn:xmpp:humor is reserved for Officially Humourous Things, surely? Do we need a work team to decide what is Officially Funny?

  343. zinid

    dwd, sure we can schedule that work at April 1st

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  348. Seve

    Not a fan of that personally

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  372. Guus

    Seve you might have missed the importance of the suggested date. 🙂

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  379. Ge0rG

    https://matrix.org/blog/2019/03/12/breaking-the-100bps-barrier-with-matrix-meshsim-coap-proxy/ 😁

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  383. zinid

    Ge0rG: already on HN?

  384. Ge0rG

    No idea. But it's 25bps higher than STANAG XMPP

  385. zinid

    damn

  386. Ge0rG

    Higher = worse.

  387. zinid

    ah, right

  388. zinid

    good then 😁

  389. zinid

    I use stanag all the time in the lift

  390. Guus

    How often are you in a lift?

  391. zinid

    I didn't count 🤔

  392. zinid

    a few times a day?

  393. zinid

    subway is also a good source of high quality stanags

  394. Guus

    Please add a "XMPP STANAG TESTING ZONE" sticker.

  395. Guus

    https://www.lemark.co.uk/custom-printing/printed-barrier-tape/ 😏

  396. Ge0rG

    👍

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  444. moparisthebest

    I updated the namespace on the PR jonas’

  445. moparisthebest

    also that was part of my evil plan all along, I'll push this thing all the way to final leaving everyone wondering forever more "wait a second, is this a joke or not" >:)

  446. jonas’

    humorous track doesn’t have final

  447. moparisthebest

    I have it as Standards Track :D

  448. Zash

    Implement and deploy!

  449. Zash

    Like the JSON for BOSH XEP

  450. moparisthebest

    Zash, already done! https://github.com/moparisthebest/jDnsProxy/tree/dox deployed at xmpp:dns@moparisthebest.com/listener

  451. Zash

    !

  452. moparisthebest

    run it on your router, force your whole network DNS queries over XMPP

  453. MattJ

    and one day it will surface that DNS over HTTP was actually a similar joke that went too far?

  454. moparisthebest

    actually in ways this is better than DoH because of the long lived connection, no TLS setup each time etc

  455. jonas’

    you can have long-lived connections with HTTP, too

  456. Zash

    You can.

  457. Zash

    But do you?

  458. moparisthebest

    not quite *as* long lived, or as easily

  459. moparisthebest

    that is to say, the server is gonna disconnect you regularly

  460. jonas’

    a DoX server might as well

  461. MattJ

    DoXoH

  462. jonas’

    DoX-over-BOSH?

  463. MattJ

    Yes

  464. moparisthebest

    DoX isn't necessarily a server, my implementation of it right now is a client

  465. Zash

    over IP-over-DNS?

  466. jonas’

    moparisthebest, but you need a server as entry-point

  467. moparisthebest

    sure

  468. jonas’

    and that might disconnect you

  469. moparisthebest

    use it in combination with ping?

  470. Ge0rG

    moparisthebest: does it respond to plaintext requests?

  471. Ge0rG

    You always need to introduce a legacy mode

  472. moparisthebest

    nope needs raw DNS bytes

  473. Ge0rG

    How am I supposed to operate it from mobile, then? 😜

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  476. moparisthebest

    make a program to convert text to raw bytes, I use dig :D

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  478. moparisthebest

    from mobile, use dig from Termux

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  480. Guus

    At some point I'm going to throw a bucket full of ice cold water over you guys.

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  483. jonas’ holds and caresses his sed(1)

  484. jonas’

    my preciouuusssss

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  492. jonas’

    speaking of twisting stuff in ways to have fun with it: jslinux (<https://bellard.org/jslinux/vm.html?url=https://bellard.org/jslinux/buildroot-x86-xwin.cfg&graphic=1>) supports X11 and networking by now, networking happens via a general ethernet-layer WebSocket VPN (see http://www.benjamincburns.com/2013/11/10/jor1k-ethmac-support.html )

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  497. flow

    moparisthebest, I am not sure that DoX should be humorous, it could prove useful

  498. moparisthebest

    I agree

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  502. flow

    uh, it is standards track

  503. moparisthebest

    yep I did that on purpose, I'd still like it released on April 1st just for the ensuing hilarity and confusion though :D

  504. flow

    I was assuming it to be a <type>humorous</type> XEP based on your comment to accept it on 1.4

  505. flow

    mission accomplished I'd say ;)

  506. Zash

    Master level trolling you got there :)

  507. moparisthebest

    yay

  508. ralphm

    moparisthebest: https://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0053.html#namespaces

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  510. ralphm

    (for reference)

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  512. Seve

    >Seve you might have missed the importance of the suggested date. 🙂 Yes, I was saying that I don't feel very comfortable using XEPs for humorous things, just my personal opinon. I would just use a blog page or something that 1st of April and that's all.

  513. ralphm

    What is officially funny is up to the Editor.

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  515. ralphm

    Seve: tough luck

  516. Guus

    who is German.

  517. Guus ducks, runs.

  518. ralphm

    Guus: tsk

  519. Seve

    ralphm, I'm not asking to change anything, just mentioning how I see it :) Never in my life encountered this, maybe that is english culture I don't know, but I'm not used to have official stuff being used for jokes, let's say. Again, this has been like that for ages, not going to ask for a change :)

  520. ralphm

    Seve: welcome to the world of standards bodies

  521. ralphm

    This might be a good start: https://tangentsoft.net/rfcs/humorous.html

  522. moparisthebest

    Seve, yea there is already a long history https://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0183.html

  523. ralphm

    http://www.openrfc.org/humour.pl

  524. Seve

    moparisthebest, I'm aware :)

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  527. moparisthebest

    besides in my opinion DoX is no more or less silly than DoH and everyone and their brother implements that so... :)

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  529. ralphm

    I'm not sure if I agree DoH is silly in and of itself. I do think that having only two services for it (Google and Cloudflare) is terrible.

  530. moparisthebest

    and that quad9 one and anyone else that wants to run one

  531. moparisthebest

    but I agree with what I think your point is, that sending all DNS queries to a much smaller number of resolvers is a bad idea :)

  532. ralphm

    Right

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  535. ralphm

    But as a protocol concept I'm not against.

  536. Zash

    But I am! HTTP-ification of all the things annoy me!

  537. moparisthebest

    start a DoX resolver now! be the change you want to see!

  538. Zash

    moparisthebest: Adding support to unbound you say?

  539. moparisthebest

    my resolver asks unbound yes

  540. moparisthebest

    which asks jdnsproxy, which asks a random dns-over-tls resolver over tor :)

  541. moparisthebest

    but you don't have to be *as* crazy

  542. moparisthebest

    you can just configure it to ask unbound

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  544. ralphm

    I thought this was a great overview of this topic: https://blog.powerdns.com/2019/02/07/the-big-dns-privacy-debate-at-fosdem/

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  548. Ge0rG

    Indeed, thanks for the link!

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  551. moparisthebest

    the way I solve that personally is by querying DNS-over-TLS servers from a range of providers over tor

  552. moparisthebest

    I can trust I'm talking to who I think I am and evil exit nodes aren't modifying anything, they don't know who I am, no 1 provider has all queries, and I validate DNSSEC myself anyway

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  554. Ge0rG

    That's... complicated

  555. moparisthebest

    what is?

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  557. Ge0rG

    Your setup of DNS over Tor

  558. moparisthebest

    well I did end up writing jDnsProxy to support it yea, existing options weren't that great

  559. moparisthebest

    but *now* it's seamless :P

  560. Ge0rG

    Except for the 300ms latency?

  561. moparisthebest

    that's what serve-stale is for https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dnsop-serve-stale

  562. moparisthebest

    also unbound has various options to keep well used queries refreshed and such, overall it works quite well

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  564. Ge0rG

    Some days ago I realized that the smack socks proxy client doesn't work with orbot.

  565. ralphm

    moparisthebest: is DNSSEC really a good thing, though? I've always wondered about its true utility and this thread didn't make it better. https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19241225

  566. Zash

    Are you reading the comments? On HN of all places?

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  568. moparisthebest

    ralphm, eh it's totally different, a CA can issue a cert, not put it in the (new) cert log, and browsers etc still mostly trust it

  569. moparisthebest

    while .com *could* falsely sign a bad key, it's crazy public to do so

  570. ralphm

    Because many comments are bad, that doesn't mean all of them are. If you take your position to the extreme, you can stop reading on the internet. Or anywhere, I suppose.

  571. moparisthebest

    basically impossible to do targetted attacks with DNSSEC

  572. ralphm

    moparisthebest: so I understand you trust the security aspects of DNSSEC itself?

  573. Zash

    HN seems to think that anything that isn't HTTPS needs to die. If it's not JSON over HTTPS, then why even care?

  574. moparisthebest

    ralphm, I think by itself it's better than the current CA setup we have now, but combining them would be even better

  575. Zash

    And in that world, where HTTPS protects you from everything harmful, there's no need for anything else. DNSSEC is useless. IPv6 is useless.

  576. Ge0rG

    moparisthebest: I think you can do a targeted attack if you have control over a TLD zone and mitm your victim.

  577. Zash

    And XMPP is the most useless thing of all, it's not even JSON over HTTPS. Why even bother!

  578. Zash

    SCRAM is also useless. Why not just send plain text passwords over HTTPS? Can't be more perfectly secure than that!

  579. Seve

    True dat

  580. Ge0rG

    I think the biggest selling point of DNSSEC got lost with letsencrypt.

  581. Zash

    Ge0rG: The price? Yes.

  582. Zash

    Let's Encrypt also killed CAcert.org

  583. Ge0rG

    (you can get a free trusted certificate for your deployment)

  584. Ge0rG

    Zash: that's not true. CACert perfectly killed itself.

  585. Zash

    And they're well on their way to killing all other CAs and becoming ultimate gatekeeper for everything. Especially since everything must be HTTPS

  586. Andrew Nenakhov has left

  587. Ge0rG

    Zash: you need to take your depression medicine! 😜

  588. moparisthebest

    Ge0rG: moparisthebest: I think you can do a targeted attack if you have control over a TLD zone and mitm your victim.

  589. moparisthebest

    if they also control a CA key and the victim isn't using DNS-over-$something_secure ???

  590. moparisthebest

    that seems like a pretty hard attack to pull off

  591. Ge0rG

    The second biggest selling point in my eyes would be secure delivery of client certificates, eg. for S/MIME

  592. Ge0rG

    moparisthebest: DANE can override Root CA trust. Any nobody is using Do# yet

  593. moparisthebest

    android ships by default using DNS-over-TLS so that's basically the opposite of nobody

  594. Andrew Nenakhov has joined

  595. Ge0rG

    The biggest problem of DNSSEC isn't browsers but lack of support on TLDs and in resolvers

  596. Ge0rG

    moparisthebest: android 8?

  597. ralphm

    Regarding the targeted attacks, doesn't that depend on who the attacker is? E.g. I think state level actors get more control if you depends on DNSSEC. This problem also exists in the current public CA system, with countries like mine running an included CA. I'm not saying this is bad per se, but interesting if you're making threat models.

  598. moparisthebest

    I *think* it started with android 9

  599. Ge0rG

    So it's like 0.5% of Android devices? 🤣🤣

  600. Andrew Nenakhov has left

  601. Ge0rG

    ralphm: yes, your conclusion is right. However, with certificate transparency, things have shifted again

  602. moparisthebest

    ralphm, I'm saying for a targeted attack with current CA setup, the attacker needs to MITM you and have *any* CA cert, with DNSSEC in the mix they'd need the DNSSEC root key, plus to compromise all the DNS servers from root all the way down to your domain, plus a CA cert

  603. ralphm

    Ge0rG: for CAs, yes

  604. moparisthebest

    it's just substantially harder

  605. ralphm

    moparisthebest: hence my reference to state actors

  606. Ge0rG

    moparisthebest: they only need to compromise one level of DNS on your domain path...

  607. moparisthebest

    and yes certificate transparency fixes a bit of that, but iirc only browsers check that?

  608. Ge0rG

    moparisthebest: if you have the signing key for domain.com from the crappy DNS cloud provider, you only need to mitm the victim

  609. ralphm

    Well certificate transparency fixes that for future occurrences by the same CA maybe, not individual cases.

  610. zinid

    moparisthebest: I think anyone can monitor CT logs?

  611. moparisthebest

    I pin the public key of my resolvers so owning any CA key won't help, they'd have to hack the specific provider

  612. Zash

    CT for DNSSEC. There, all problems with DNSSEC solved!! :)

  613. moparisthebest

    zinid, right but if you steal a CA cert and sign your own certificates those aren't in the CT logs, you have to check if it's in the CT log when deciding whether to trust it or not, I think only browsers do his right now

  614. ralphm

    I also like to point out that many companies have internal CAs to issue their own certs to be trusted. Once you include that in your list of trusted CAs, it also means that they can issue and thus MitM all the things.

  615. zinid

    stealing CA certificate sounds like a thing 😂

  616. ralphm

    Unless you have some form of cert/key/CA pinning

  617. Ge0rG

    ralphm: and they often do traffic inspection

  618. Ge0rG

    ralphm: luckily for them, modern browsers don't enforce pining if the server certificate is signed by a locally installed CA

  619. Ge0rG

    So corporate mitm still works

  620. Ge0rG

    Did I just spoil your day?

  621. ralphm

    No, I refused to install the company CA

  622. ralphm

    (or software that could do that)

  623. Ge0rG

    Not something one can typically do on company provided gear

  624. neshtaxmpp has joined

  625. ralphm

    Yes, this is another thing I managed to avoid for all employers so far. All of my machines (usually ThinkPads) came fresh out of the vendor-sealed box.

  626. Ge0rG

    Only intercepted by the government once.

  627. moparisthebest

    I just wipe the corporate windows image and install linux :/

  628. moparisthebest

    had a friendly sysadmin get me a virtualbox corporate windows image to use for skype etc

  629. moparisthebest

    he's gone now though, don't know what I'll do when the forced windows 10 upgrade comes around :'(

  630. Andrew Nenakhov has joined

  631. ralphm

    Upgrade the virtualbox?

  632. moparisthebest

    upgrade the windows 7 running in the virtualbox

  633. ralphm

    Or backup/clean your drive, have them install it, then convert the disk to a virtual one?

  634. moparisthebest

    I tried all ways of doing that before and none would work, always windows BSOD after conversion

  635. moparisthebest

    it might be different now though, that was windows 7 and also years ago

  636. Ge0rG

    Cool, Firefox now implemented HTTP upload! https://blog.mozilla.org/blog/2019/03/12/introducing-firefox-send-providing-free-file-transfers-while-keeping-your-personal-information-private/

  637. ralphm

    Make sure you keep hold of your license key

  638. ralphm

    Ge0rG: nice

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  649. zinid

    Ge0rG, at what servers get those files uploaded?

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  652. Ge0rG

    the Firefox cloud servers!

  653. moparisthebest

    firefox has DoH implemented too I think

  654. moparisthebest

    just not on by default, yet

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  657. zinid

    Ge0rG, wow such private, much security

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  662. zinid

    Why does Firefox Send require JavaScript? Firefox Send uses JavaScript to: Encrypt and decrypt files locally on the client instead of the server. Render the user interface. Manage translations on the website into various different languages. Collect data to help us improve Send in accordance with our Terms & Privacy. <------- PRIVACY

  663. mimi89999 has joined

  664. moparisthebest

    I was going to say firefox *probably* encrypts locally, that's how their sync stuff works, it's pretty good

  665. moparisthebest

    unlike google who's entire business model is scraping all your info

  666. zinid

    so far google's business model works better 😀

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  669. moparisthebest

    for google, not for users :)

  670. zinid

    right, that's _google's_ business model, not yours 😀

  671. Andrew Nenakhov has left

  672. zinid

    but collecting data?

  673. zinid

    "we collect your DNA to improve our DNA analyzer"

  674. jonas’

    send us your nudes to help us protect them! #facebook

  675. bowlofeggs

    i hate the "are you a human" google things because you are helping them train their AI bots for free

  676. bowlofeggs

    they should pay me for doing that

  677. jonas’

    they "pay" you by allowing you to access content \o/ (sarcasm)

  678. bowlofeggs

    well these things are often used by non-google sites

  679. bowlofeggs

    but yeah i catch your drift ☺

  680. bowlofeggs

    there was a planet money where they talked about the inequity between what google makes per user and what they give that user for that data

  681. bowlofeggs

    iirc, google makes something around $1200 per year per user

  682. bowlofeggs

    and in exchange, that user gets… e-mail

  683. Andrew Nenakhov has joined

  684. bowlofeggs

    anyways, they interviewed some economist who thinks that someone will eventualyl start to pay users to use the services, in actual cash

  685. bowlofeggs

    to compete

  686. bowlofeggs

    the only problem is it that it would require enormous capital to compete with google, and you'd be competing by undercutting them, which requires even more enormous capital

  687. bowlofeggs

    well, "only" problem

  688. bowlofeggs

    there's also the network effect too of course

  689. zinid

    "also"

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  691. ralphm

    Imagine they'd be good at doing social.

  692. Zash

    Google? Haven't they repeatedly failed at "social" things?

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  694. zinid

    bowlofeggs, paying money to users is a huge taxing problem, especially when users come from many different countries, not sure how the tax will be administered in any particular country

  695. bowlofeggs

    true

  696. bowlofeggs

    so yeah, lots of problems ☺

  697. bowlofeggs

    but the larger point was that users are not getting a good deal

  698. moparisthebest

    they have plenty of users using them for free...

  699. moparisthebest

    I don't honestly know the solution there, it's easy enough for me to run xmpp+email etc for family, but if I get hit by a bus they'll all move back to gmail for sure :'(

  700. moparisthebest

    at least until my kids get older and I train them >:)

  701. bowlofeggs

    well you could pay a company to host you, that has acceptable ToS

  702. bowlofeggs

    the key is that the company should make money from being paid for the service, instead of making money by selling data

  703. bowlofeggs

    obvs, you have to trust them too

  704. bowlofeggs

    but even if you self host, you have to trust the vendors for the software and hardware you use to do that

  705. bowlofeggs

    so you can't escape trust, it's just a matter of where you want to draw the line

  706. ralphm

    Zash: my point?

  707. bowlofeggs

    i personally self host, but it's more because i find it kind of satisfying

  708. moparisthebest

    also legally at least in the USA if your data is on a 3rd party server, the govt can access it any time without a warrant or notice, for any reason

  709. bowlofeggs

    it's sort of the proof of how cool open source software is ☺

  710. bowlofeggs

    moparisthebest, indeed

  711. moparisthebest

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third-party_doctrine

  712. moparisthebest

    so just from a principle point of view, you have to self-host on a server in your house :'(

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  763. Alex

    hey guys, anyone ready for our member meeting?

  764. Zash

    Hey!

  765. Guus

    O/

  766. moparisthebest

    been waiting for it all day

  767. Alex

    LOL

  768. Alex

    okay

  769. Alex bangs the gavel

  770. Alex

    here is our Agenda for today: https://wiki.xmpp.org/web/Meeting-Minutes-2019-03-12

  771. Alex

    1) Call for Quorum

  772. Alex

    as you can see 31 members voted via memberbot. So we have a quorum

  773. Alex

    2) Items Subject to a Vote

  774. Alex

    new and returning members. You can see all applicants here: https://wiki.xmpp.org/web/Membership_Applications_Q1_2019

  775. Alex

    3) Opportunity for XSF Members to Vote in the Meeting

  776. Alex

    anyone here who has not voted yet and wants to vote here in the meeting?

  777. Alex

    looks like nobody want to vote in the meeting

  778. Alex

    then I can start counting and work on the result

  779. Guus 🥁

  780. kokonoe has left

  781. Alex

    4) Announcement of Voting Results

  782. Alex

    When you reload the page you can see the results: https://wiki.xmpp.org/web/Meeting-Minutes-2019-03-12#Announcement_of_Voting_Results

  783. Alex

    All applicants were accepted

  784. Alex

    All Reappliers except of Bartlomiej Gorny were accepted

  785. Kev has left

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  787. Ge0rG

    Yay!

  788. Alex

    5) Any Other Business?

  789. Neustradamus

    Thanks!

  790. Alex

    and congrats to everyone ;-)

  791. Ge0rG

    Congrats to everyone but the person who didn't fill out the application

  792. Alex

    6) Formal Adjournment

  793. Alex

    I motion that we adjourn

  794. Zash

    👍

  795. Guus

    Seconded

  796. Alex bangs the gavel

  797. Guus

    Thank you once again, Alex

  798. Alex

    I am travelling right now. Willl send out the minute sand create the application page for the next quarter asap

  799. rtq3 has joined

  800. Guus

    Alex: thanks, safe travels!

  801. Zash

    Thanks, Alex.

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  818. Syndace

    Weee thanks :D Happy to be an official member now!

  819. Guus

    Welcome to the dark side

  820. wurstsalat has left

  821. Zash

    Welcome to the sharp side, here's your angles: <<<<<

  822. Ge0rG

    Zash: we also need the closing ones!

  823. Zash

    Just turn them around! :)

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  827. Neustradamus

    Syndace: Welcome :)

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  833. zinid

    > All applicants were accepted 🤣🤣🤣

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  871. ralphm

    Interesting blog post + comments (hi Zash)

  872. ralphm

    news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19370281

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  880. ralphm

    Surprisingly positive about (and reminiscent of) XMPP.

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  884. Ge0rG

    Represented by pidgin.

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  905. Zash

    Kev, my server tells me your cert expired

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